SEC CIK 1231579
BREZSKI RICHARD
Reported ownership across 1 company, sourced from SEC Form 4 filings and updated daily.
Current Positions
| Company | Shares Owned | As Of |
|---|---|---|
| IDCCview stock → | 82,909.016 | 2026-07-22 |
Position History — IDCC
Reported shares owned immediately after each Form 4 transaction, over time.
Recent Filings — IDCC
| Date | Activity | Shares | Price | Owned After |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-22 | Grant / award | 36.128 | $0.00 | 82,909.016 |
| 2026-04-22 | Grant / award | 24.82 | $0.00 | 82,872.89 |
| 2026-03-31 | Grant / award | 5,299 | $0.00 | 82,848.06 |
| 2026-03-16 | Gift | 1,000 | $0.00 | 77,549.06 |
| 2026-03-15 | Tax withholding | 3,965 | $362.35 | 78,549.59 |
| 2026-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.5 | $362.35 | 82,514.59 |
| 2026-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.53 | $362.35 | 78,549.06 |
| 2026-03-15 | Grant / award | 21,430.5 | $0.00 | 91,834.1 |
| 2026-03-15 | Tax withholding | 9,319 | $362.35 | 82,515.1 |
| 2026-02-11 | Open-market sale | 2,000 | $352.24 | 70,403.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 620 | $353.67 | 77,788.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 360 | $359.98 | 74,856.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 760 | $354.71 | 77,028.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 652 | $356.15 | 76,376.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 400 | $357.03 | 75,976.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 590 | $374.94 | 72,403.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 160 | $373.63 | 72,993.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 40 | $371.99 | 73,153.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 200 | $369.70 | 73,193.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 15 | $368.14 | 73,393.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 240 | $366.64 | 73,408.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 160 | $365.00 | 73,648.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 590 | $361.90 | 73,808.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 458 | $360.96 | 74,398.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 350 | $357.92 | 75,626.59 |
| 2026-02-10 | Open-market sale | 410 | $359.29 | 75,216.59 |
| 2026-01-28 | Grant / award | 36.59 | $0.00 | 78,408.59 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 503 | $334.08 | 78,372 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 80 | $332.67 | 78,875 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 320 | $332.05 | 78,955 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 80 | $330.97 | 79,275 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 180 | $329.46 | 79,355 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 175 | $328.38 | 79,535 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 728 | $327.50 | 79,710 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 292 | $325.86 | 80,438 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 1,139 | $325.15 | 80,730 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 143 | $323.96 | 81,869 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 40 | $321.69 | 82,012 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 56 | $318.86 | 82,052 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 136 | $317.03 | 82,108 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 120 | $314.75 | 82,244 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 265 | $313.93 | 82,364 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 214 | $312.06 | 82,629 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 355 | $311.24 | 82,843 |
| 2026-01-06 | Open-market sale | 176 | $310.09 | 83,198 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 232 | $327.94 | 88,949 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 650 | $326.89 | 89,181 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 524 | $325.72 | 89,831 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 632 | $335.10 | 83,374 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 2,041 | $334.06 | 84,006 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 586 | $332.95 | 86,047 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 1,678 | $332.24 | 86,633 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 292 | $300.91 | 88,311 |
| 2026-01-05 | Open-market sale | 346 | $329.01 | 88,603 |
| 2025-10-22 | Grant / award | 33.31 | $0.00 | 90,355 |
| 2025-07-23 | Grant / award | 45.55 | $0.00 | 90,321.69 |
| 2025-04-23 | Grant / award | 53.94 | $0.00 | 90,276.14 |
| 2025-03-31 | Grant / award | 6,771 | $0.00 | 90,222.2 |
| 2025-03-15 | Grant / award | 14,949.72 | $0.00 | 94,576.45 |
| 2025-03-15 | Tax withholding | 6,597 | $208.23 | 87,979.45 |
| 2025-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1.72 | $208.23 | 87,977.73 |
| 2025-03-15 | Tax withholding | 4,525 | $208.23 | 83,452.73 |
| 2025-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1.53 | $208.23 | 83,451.2 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 1,404 | $215.82 | 80,626.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 3,095 | $214.75 | 82,030.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 695 | $213.70 | 85,125.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 5,718 | $212.58 | 85,820.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 680 | $211.37 | 91,538.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 1,158 | $210.44 | 92,218.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Gift | 1,000 | $0.00 | 79,626.73 |
| 2025-03-14 | Open-market sale | 500 | $209.64 | 93,376.73 |
| 2025-02-19 | Open-market sale | 4,291 | $214.62 | 98,263.73 |
| 2025-02-19 | Open-market sale | 3,800 | $215.47 | 94,463.73 |
| 2025-02-19 | Open-market sale | 587 | $216.65 | 93,876.73 |
| 2025-02-18 | Open-market sale | 3,331 | $215.21 | 106,100.73 |
| 2025-02-18 | Open-market sale | 3,130 | $215.91 | 102,970.73 |
| 2025-02-18 | Open-market sale | 416 | $216.89 | 102,554.73 |
| 2025-02-18 | Open-market sale | 2,725 | $214.15 | 109,431.73 |
| 2025-01-22 | Grant / award | 55.14 | $0.00 | 112,156.73 |
| 2024-12-15 | Tax withholding | 2,009 | $195.86 | 112,102.44 |
| 2024-12-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.85 | $195.86 | 112,101.59 |
| 2024-12-15 | Grant / award | 4,413.85 | $0.00 | 114,111.44 |
| 2024-10-23 | Grant / award | 62.98 | $0.00 | 109,697.59 |
| 2024-07-24 | Grant / award | 181.59 | $0.00 | 109,634.61 |
| 2024-04-24 | Grant / award | 83.92 | $0.00 | 109,453.02 |
| 2024-03-15 | Grant / award | 8,862.13 | $0.00 | 107,398.39 |
| 2024-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.13 | $102.59 | 103,437.26 |
| 2024-03-15 | Tax withholding | 4,302 | $102.59 | 99,135.26 |
| 2024-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1.16 | $102.59 | 99,134.1 |
| 2024-03-15 | Grant / award | 10,235 | $0.00 | 109,369.1 |
| 2024-03-15 | Tax withholding | 3,961 | $102.59 | 103,437.39 |
| 2024-02-21 | Open-market sale | 11,302 | $109.28 | 98,536.26 |
| 2024-01-24 | Grant / award | 81.66 | $0.00 | 109,838.26 |
| 2023-12-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.24 | $109.30 | 109,756.6 |
| 2023-12-15 | Tax withholding | 336 | $109.30 | 109,756.84 |
| 2023-12-15 | Grant / award | 736.24 | $0.00 | 110,092.84 |
| 2023-10-25 | Grant / award | 110.9 | $0.00 | 109,356.6 |
| 2023-07-26 | Grant / award | 81.17 | $0.00 | 109,245.7 |
| 2023-04-26 | Grant / award | 108.81 | $0.00 | 109,164.53 |
| 2023-03-31 | Grant / award | 10,288 | $0.00 | 109,055.72 |
| 2023-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1.05 | $73.43 | 98,767.72 |
| 2023-03-15 | Grant / award | 24,896.47 | $0.00 | 116,392.24 |
| 2023-03-15 | Tax withholding | 11,646 | $73.43 | 104,746.24 |
| 2023-03-15 | Tax withholding | 5,977 | $73.43 | 98,768.76 |
| 2023-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.47 | $73.43 | 104,745.76 |
| 2023-02-28 | Option exercise (derivative) | 12,518 | $0.00 | 0 |
| 2023-02-28 | Option exercise | 12,518 | $54.93 | 101,881.76 |
| 2023-02-28 | Open-market sale | 10,386 | $73.77 | 91,495.76 |
| 2023-01-25 | Grant / award | 129.06 | $0.00 | 89,363.76 |
| 2022-10-26 | Grant / award | 177.09 | $0.00 | 89,234.71 |
| 2022-07-27 | Grant / award | 144.67 | $0.00 | 89,057.62 |
| 2022-04-27 | Grant / award | 153 | $0.00 | 88,912.94 |
| 2022-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.61 | $62.19 | 80,467.11 |
| 2022-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1.17 | $62.19 | 78,146.94 |
| 2022-03-15 | Tax withholding | 2,319 | $62.19 | 78,148.11 |
| 2022-03-15 | Grant / award | 10,613 | $0.00 | 88,759.94 |
| 2022-03-15 | Tax withholding | 5,259 | $62.19 | 80,467.73 |
| 2022-03-15 | Grant / award | 708.58 | $0.00 | 85,726.73 |
| 2022-03-15 | Grant / award | 11,046.03 | $0.00 | 85,018.14 |
| 2022-03-11 | Option exercise (derivative) | 10,796 | $0.00 | 0 |
| 2022-03-11 | Tax withholding | 7,914 | $63.00 | 64,764.11 |
| 2022-03-11 | Tax withholding | 1,588 | $63.00 | 63,176.11 |
| 2022-03-11 | Option exercise | 8,904 | $52.85 | 72,080.11 |
| 2022-03-11 | Option exercise | 1,892 | $52.85 | 73,972.11 |
| 2022-01-26 | Grant / award | 114.18 | $0.00 | 72,678.11 |
| 2021-10-27 | Grant / award | 113.21 | $0.00 | 72,563.94 |
| 2021-10-15 | Tax withholding | 3,806 | $68.44 | 72,451.67 |
| 2021-10-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.95 | $68.44 | 72,450.73 |
| 2021-10-15 | Grant / award | 8,288 | $0.00 | 76,257.67 |
| 2021-07-28 | Grant / award | 112.94 | $0.00 | 67,969.67 |
| 2021-04-28 | Grant / award | 103.5 | $0.00 | 67,856.74 |
| 2021-03-31 | Grant / award | 10,402 | $0.00 | 67,753.24 |
| 2021-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.04 | $0.00 | 57,351.24 |
| 2021-03-15 | Tax withholding | 1,084 | $0.00 | 57,351.28 |
| 2021-03-12 | Option exercise (derivative) | 16,737 | $0.00 | 0 |
| 2021-03-12 | Tax withholding | 2,050 | $66.41 | 41,698.28 |
| 2021-03-12 | Tax withholding | 8,475 | $66.36 | 43,748.28 |
| 2021-03-12 | Option exercise | 3,260 | $30.69 | 44,958.28 |
| 2021-03-12 | Option exercise | 13,477 | $30.69 | 58,435.28 |
| 2021-01-27 | Grant / award | 72.24 | $0.00 | 52,223.28 |
| 2020-10-28 | Grant / award | 85.62 | $0.00 | 52,151.04 |
| 2020-07-22 | Grant / award | 80.68 | $0.00 | 52,065.42 |
| 2020-06-15 | Disposition to issuer | 1,249 | $55.38 | 51,984.74 |
| 2020-06-15 | Grant / award | 4,038 | $0.00 | 53,233.74 |
| 2020-04-22 | Grant / award | 51.42 | $0.00 | 49,195.74 |
| 2020-03-31 | Grant / award | 6,722 | $0.00 | 49,144.32 |
| 2020-03-15 | Tax withholding | 668 | $43.65 | 42,422.52 |
| 2020-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.2 | $43.65 | 42,422.33 |
| 2020-01-22 | Grant / award | 53.63 | $0.00 | 43,090.52 |
| 2020-01-17 | Option exercise (derivative) | 7,362 | $0.00 | 0 |
| 2020-01-17 | Option exercise | 7,362 | $44.19 | 49,175.89 |
| 2020-01-17 | Tax withholding | 6,139 | $59.66 | 43,036.89 |
| 2019-10-23 | Grant / award | 55.63 | $0.00 | 41,813.89 |
| 2019-07-24 | Grant / award | 46.95 | $0.00 | 41,758.25 |
| 2019-04-24 | Grant / award | 46.91 | $0.00 | 41,711.3 |
| 2019-03-15 | Grant / award | 6,739.08 | $0.00 | 40,051.47 |
| 2019-03-15 | Grant / award | 3,698 | $0.00 | 41,664.39 |
| 2019-03-15 | Tax withholding | 1,042 | $67.61 | 33,312.93 |
| 2019-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.54 | $67.61 | 33,312.39 |
| 2019-03-15 | Tax withholding | 2,085 | $67.61 | 37,966.47 |
| 2019-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.08 | $67.61 | 37,966.39 |
| 2019-01-23 | Grant / award | 41.21 | $0.00 | 34,354.93 |
| 2018-10-24 | Grant / award | 42.28 | $0.00 | 34,313.72 |
| 2018-07-25 | Grant / award | 23.03 | $0.00 | 34,271.45 |
| 2018-07-16 | Grant / award | 3,000 | $0.00 | 34,248.42 |
| 2018-05-01 | Grant / award | 24.92 | $0.00 | 31,248.42 |
| 2018-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.09 | $75.00 | 22,545.5 |
| 2018-03-15 | Grant / award | 13,866.26 | $0.00 | 36,411.76 |
| 2018-03-15 | Tax withholding | 5,188 | $75.00 | 31,223.76 |
| 2018-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.26 | $75.00 | 31,223.5 |
| 2018-03-15 | Tax withholding | 1,072 | $75.00 | 22,545.59 |
| 2018-01-24 | Grant / award | 39.14 | $0.00 | 23,617.59 |
| 2017-10-25 | Grant / award | 40.86 | $0.00 | 23,578.45 |
| 2017-07-26 | Grant / award | 33.5 | $0.00 | 23,537.59 |
| 2017-04-26 | Grant / award | 29.44 | $0.00 | 23,504.09 |
| 2017-03-30 | Grant / award | 2,039 | $0.00 | 23,474.65 |
| 2017-03-20 | Open-market sale | 3,755 | $84.57 | 27,680.65 |
| 2017-03-20 | Open-market sale | 6,245 | $85.15 | 21,435.65 |
| 2017-03-15 | Tax withholding | 2,897 | $85.45 | 17,699.85 |
| 2017-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.2 | $85.45 | 17,699.65 |
| 2017-03-15 | Grant / award | 23,870.73 | $0.00 | 41,570.38 |
| 2017-03-15 | Tax withholding | 10,134 | $85.45 | 31,436.38 |
| 2017-03-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.73 | $85.45 | 31,435.65 |
| 2017-01-25 | Grant / award | 40.77 | $0.00 | 20,596.85 |
| 2016-10-31 | Open-market sale | 6,807 | $70.00 | 20,556.08 |
| 2016-10-26 | Grant / award | 46.72 | $0.00 | 27,363.08 |
| 2016-07-27 | Grant / award | 42.33 | $0.00 | 27,316.36 |
| 2016-04-27 | Grant / award | 43.26 | $0.00 | 27,274.02 |
| 2016-03-30 | Grant / award (derivative) | 12,518 | $0.00 | 12,518 |
| 2016-03-30 | Grant / award | 3,209 | $0.00 | 27,230.76 |
| 2016-02-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.16 | $43.17 | 24,021.76 |
| 2016-02-15 | Tax withholding | 343 | $43.17 | 24,021.92 |
| 2016-01-27 | Grant / award | 47.43 | $0.00 | 24,364.92 |
| 2016-01-18 | Disposition to issuer | 0.32 | $44.02 | 24,317.49 |
| 2016-01-18 | Tax withholding | 1,119 | $44.02 | 24,317.82 |
| 2015-10-28 | Grant / award | 52.19 | $0.00 | 25,436.82 |
| 2015-07-22 | Grant / award | 45.65 | $0.00 | 25,384.63 |
| 2015-04-29 | Grant / award | 46.99 | $0.00 | 25,338.98 |
| 2015-03-15 | Grant / award (derivative) | 10,796 | $0.00 | 10,796 |
| 2015-03-15 | Grant / award | 3,312 | $0.00 | 25,291.99 |
| 2015-02-15 | Tax withholding | 344 | $50.26 | 21,980.1 |
| 2015-02-15 | Disposition to issuer | 0.11 | $50.26 | 21,979.99 |
| 2015-01-28 | Grant / award | 42.35 | $0.00 | 22,324.1 |
| 2015-01-01 | Grant / award | 1,911.94 | $0.00 | 22,914.69 |
| 2015-01-01 | Tax withholding | 699 | $52.90 | 21,003.03 |
| 2015-01-01 | Grant / award | 2,057.28 | $0.00 | 21,702.03 |
| 2015-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.19 | $52.90 | 19,644.75 |
| 2015-01-01 | Tax withholding | 381 | $52.90 | 19,644.94 |
| 2015-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.98 | $52.90 | 20,025.94 |
| 2015-01-01 | Tax withholding | 632 | $52.90 | 22,282.69 |
| 2015-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.94 | $52.90 | 22,281.75 |
| 2015-01-01 | Tax withholding | 254 | $52.90 | 20,026.91 |
| 2015-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.28 | $52.90 | 21,002.75 |
| 2014-10-22 | Grant / award | 57.55 | $0.00 | 20,280.91 |
| 2014-07-23 | Grant / award | 54.76 | $0.00 | 20,223.36 |
| 2014-05-09 | Disposition to issuer | 0.73 | $34.66 | 20,168.6 |
| 2014-05-09 | Tax withholding | 361 | $34.66 | 20,169.33 |
| 2014-04-23 | Grant / award | 38.39 | $0.00 | 20,530.33 |
| 2014-03-15 | Grant / award (derivative) | 16,737 | $0.00 | 16,737 |
| 2014-03-15 | Grant / award | 5,703 | $0.00 | 20,491.94 |
| 2014-02-15 | Tax withholding | 341 | $28.79 | 14,796.94 |
| 2014-02-15 | Grant / award | 3,000 | $0.00 | 15,137.94 |
| 2014-01-22 | Grant / award | 19.13 | $0.00 | 12,137.94 |
| 2014-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.65 | $29.49 | 12,118.81 |
| 2014-01-01 | Tax withholding | 468 | $29.49 | 12,119.46 |
| 2014-01-01 | Grant / award | 1,245.65 | $0.00 | 12,587.46 |
| 2014-01-01 | Tax withholding | 247 | $29.49 | 11,342.54 |
| 2014-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.73 | $29.49 | 11,341.81 |
| 2013-10-23 | Grant / award | 17.14 | $0.00 | 11,589.54 |
| 2013-07-24 | Grant / award | 15.92 | $0.00 | 11,572.4 |
| 2013-05-09 | Disposition to issuer | 0.39 | $46.71 | 11,556.48 |
| 2013-05-09 | Tax withholding | 357 | $46.71 | 11,556.87 |
| 2013-04-24 | Grant / award | 17.45 | $0.00 | 11,913.87 |
| 2013-01-18 | Grant / award (derivative) | 7,362 | $0.00 | 7,362 |
| 2013-01-18 | Grant / award | 2,829 | $0.00 | 11,896.42 |
| 2013-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.28 | $41.09 | 9,067.42 |
| 2013-01-01 | Tax withholding | 332 | $41.09 | 9,067.7 |
| 2012-12-28 | Grant / award | 198.63 | $0.00 | 9,399.7 |
| 2012-10-24 | Grant / award | 14.02 | $0.00 | 9,201.07 |
| 2012-07-25 | Grant / award | 17.87 | $0.00 | 9,187.05 |
| 2012-05-09 | Tax withholding | 306 | $27.00 | 9,169.18 |
| 2012-05-09 | Grant / award | 3,000 | $0.00 | 9,475.18 |
| 2012-05-09 | Grant / award | 926 | $0.00 | 6,475.18 |
| 2012-04-25 | Grant / award | 6.13 | $0.00 | 5,549.18 |
| 2012-01-25 | Grant / award | 5.5 | $0.00 | 5,543.05 |
| 2012-01-01 | Grant / award | 617 | $0.00 | 5,537.56 |
| 2012-01-01 | Tax withholding | 294 | $43.57 | 4,749.11 |
| 2012-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.55 | $43.57 | 4,748.56 |
| 2012-01-01 | Grant / award | 263.03 | $0.00 | 5,011.59 |
| 2012-01-01 | Tax withholding | 91 | $43.57 | 4,920.59 |
| 2012-01-01 | Disposition to issuer | 0.03 | $43.57 | 4,920.56 |
| 2011-10-26 | Grant / award | 4.89 | $0.00 | 5,043.11 |
| 2011-07-27 | Grant / award | 3.16 | $0.00 | 5,038.22 |
| 2011-04-27 | Grant / award | 4.61 | $0.00 | 5,035.06 |
| 2011-02-07 | Disposition to issuer | 0.03 | $53.51 | 5,030.45 |
| 2011-02-07 | Tax withholding | 296 | $53.51 | 5,030.47 |
| 2011-02-02 | Grant / award | 6.47 | $0.00 | 5,326.47 |
| 2011-01-04 | Open-market sale | 841 | $42.61 | 5,320 |
| 2011-01-01 | Grant / award | 615 | $0.00 | 6,161 |
| 2010-11-16 | Option exercise (derivative) | 5,834 | $0.00 | 0 |
| 2010-11-16 | Open-market sale | 2,500 | $33.50 | 5,546 |
| 2010-11-16 | Option exercise | 5,834 | $23.59 | 13,880 |
| 2010-11-16 | Open-market sale | 5,834 | $33.50 | 8,046 |
| 2010-11-01 | Grant / award | 740 | $0.00 | 8,046 |
| 2010-02-07 | Tax withholding | 296 | $24.23 | 7,493 |
| 2010-01-08 | Open-market sale | 496 | $26.26 | 7,789 |
| 2009-02-07 | Tax withholding | 296 | $33.35 | 8,285 |
| 2009-02-07 | Grant / award | 3,000 | $0.00 | 8,581 |
| 2009-01-01 | Grant / award | 2,523 | $0.00 | 5,581 |
| 2008-01-01 | Tax withholding | 624 | $23.33 | 3,058 |
Source: SEC EDGAR Form 4 filings. For informational purposes only — not investment advice.